This document from the U.S. Department of Education describes the evidence requirement embedded in the Every Student Succeeds Act and provides non-regulatory guidance on its application. The document describes the statutory evidence definition and offers additional considerations for its interpretation based on previously established review criteria from the What Works Clearinghouse, under the Institute of Education Sciences. The resource also […]
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Dual Language Education Programs: Current State Policies and Practices
Dual language (DL) education programs are designed to teach students literacy and academic content in English and a partner language. Research suggests that students who are enrolled in DL programs perform as well or outperform students in English-only language programs. In response to the growing evidence base, these DL programs are gaining traction across states and districts in the United […]
Teaching Academic Content and Literacy to English Learners in Elementary and Middle School
The IES Practice Guide provides four recommendations on how to teach academic content and literacy to English learners in Grades K–8. This document updates the 2007 practice guide, which focused on beginning reading, by expanding its reach to include academic vocabulary, writing, content literacy, and English learners who struggle, given the availability of more recent research in these areas. For […]
Effective Literacy and English Language Instruction for English Learners in the Elementary Grades
This Institute of Education Sciences (IES) practice guide is the first edition of the 2014 publication. Literacy and language development for English learners (ELs) at the elementary levels is the focus of this guide. It outlines five evidence-based recommendations, each with a checklist for educators at the school and district level to carry out the recommendations. The five practices recommended […]
What Content Area Teachers Should Know About Adolescent Literacy
This report provides basic information on reading, including an overview of critical literacy skills such as decoding, fluency, vocabulary, and text comprehension. Its focus is to support middle and high school teachers, as well as administrators and parents, in building adolescents’ skills in reading and writing. Topics are divided into user-friendly categories such as: What challenges face adolescent readers? How […]